Before joining, ensure the client’s DNS server points to your domain controller; domain joins rely on DNS to locate AD services.
In this lab, the Windows client uses the Windows Server VM’s IP as its DNS server to resolve the domain and find the domain controller.
Control Panel → Network and Sharing Center.
Right-click your active network adapter → Properties.
Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) → Properties.
Set the Preferred DNS server to your DC’s IP in this lab. This enables the client to find and join the domain.
System → Advanced system settings → Computer Name tab.
Click Change… to join the domain.
Select Domain and enter the FQDN (e.g., domain-1.local).
Enter an account with permission to join computers to the domain (typically a domain admin or delegated account).
On success, you’ll receive a confirmation such as Welcome to the domain.
Click Restart Now to finalize the join.